Roll a Performance check for a type you know: an auditory performance if the trigger was auditory, or a visual one for a visual trigger. Wizard. Fighter. You become an expert in Medicine. Most newcomers get recommended to start with the Archives of Nethys (the official rule database) or the Beginner Box, but the same information can be found in this free Pathfinder Primer. Ancestry and background, initial proficiencies, eidolon, evolution feat, link spells, spell repertoire, summoner spellcasting. Focus on DEX above STR, taking it as your key ability score - your dancer's spear is a finesse weapon, after all, so we'll focus on being dextrous and nimble. Solution: Be a full caster. ”. Bard & Banker: Nice beer selection - See 1,849 traveler reviews, 531 candid photos, and great deals for Victoria, Canada, at Tripadvisor. You gain a +2 circumstance bonus to damage with crossbows. Special You cannot select another dedication feat. gain 1 cantrip associated with chosen conscious mind (WITH buff like. Sentinel I think nets me some more dedicated armour bonuses, whereas Champion gives me some different benefits. You become trained in fighter class DC. 156 2. The relative damage of a PF2e blaster caster is not much lower than a 5e blaster caster, relative to the monsters they are hitting. Increase the number of Focus Points in your focus pool by 1. You become trained in Religion and the mystery's skill; if you were already trained, you become trained in a skill of your choice. Archer: exactly what it sounds like, very powerful for non-martials wanting to get some shots off. dedicated into champion to get the reaction and focus spells and then immediately got spell slots from dedicating. Lvl 2: Bard Dedication/Medic Dedication Lvl 4: Tandem Movement/Doctor Visitation/Lingering Performance (Would retrain into it later) Lvl 6:. 634 4. Ancestry and background, initial proficiencies, psychic spellcasting, spell repertoire, psi. Or you could look into the new Blessed One dedication once the APG comes out. It's all the pageantry of the old bard and all the power of his arcane elder brothers. No matter the situation, you can usually procure some tidbit of knowledge to inform your actions. That and you want to be able to get a 14 cha (minimum) so you qualify for the bard dedication. So obviously sorcerer with halcyon speaker dedication, taking the school that lets you use all 4 traditions, crossblooded evolution (and greater) along with bard dedication (for fun using multitaltented from human at level 9, polymath) and the arcane evolutions (and polymath feats) for the books whenever you can fit them in and well, there ya go. Your Level. Just great value, requires 14 Str. . Choose a mystery. 0. In PF2e, with spellcasting, like weapon proficiency, there is a progression found within the leveling text of the specific spellcasting class you've chosen. I'd advise against wizard and witch because their spellcasting keys off of Intelligence and Thaumaturge is a Charisma class. 149 2. Bard. Doesn’t. That’s a great survivable bardic warrior with a high Strength and. The effect depends on the result of your check. At level 9 I can choose the ancestry feat multitalented which lets me pick a multiclass archetype. The corgi mount can take independent at Lv1, which essentially gives your character a free action 25ft stride every turn. Here you have my guide for Pathfinder 2nd Edition's Ranger. But also unlike 5e, support matters. Archetype Dedication Multiclass. For a more offensive divine warrior, you could easily take a Fighter base and then take a multiclass dedication for Champion, Cleric, or even Oracle from the APG. Gunslinger Dedication 2. A muse has called you to dabble in occult lore, allowing you to cast a few spells. Prerequisite(s) Charisma 14. GloriousNewt •. Summoner Dedication Feat 2. 2. In PF2 the bard is a full caster equal in power to sorcerer and wizard, with a tailor made list of spells and far more flavour and characterization. You and all allies in the area gain a +1 status bonus to attack rolls, damage rolls, and saves against fear effects. Prerequisites polymath muse. Archaeologist Dedication Feat 2 Source Advanced Player's Guide pg. Bards in pf2e are fantastic for your goals. Marshal. They all are 2nd level, but you get to ignore that restriction. Or more precisely that the MC Bard dedication only gets you Inspire Courage at level 8. Special You can't select another dedication feat until you have gained two other feats from the wrestler archetype. Help launching PF2e high school club instead of "D&D"The wizard archetype grants versatile prepared spells, perfect for characters looking to add some extra utility. So, a human fighter wielding a dancer's spear. You don't even need to invest in performance if you don't care abiut advancing folktales lore at lv15. Assassin Dedication Feat 2. The master of arms and armor, the Fighter is an iconic class dating back to the earliest editions of Dungeons and Dragons. Focus spells are a special type of spell attained directly from a branch of study, from a deity, or from another specific source. Versatile Performance Feat 1. Core Rulebook. If a ritual has a casting time measured in days, you can cast it in an equal number of hours. Generally speaking, nobody should ever consider a tandem strike. For your bard spells, you cast like a bard, not like a psychic. From Sorcerer's Spell Repertoire: The collection of spells you can cast is called your spell repertoire. Yes, it's stronger than single class, but it opens a ton of interesting build options and you can always increase the difficult of encounters. Some archetypes allow other feats beyond those in their entry. It's great. Focus Spells. Light, Detect Magic, Prestidigitation, Mage Hand. 2. Bard Dedication is pretty solid, Occult has plenty of utility magic and both Inspire Courage and Dirge of Doom are excellent 1 action abilities to have at will, mostly a matter of team composition which is better (if you already have casters with Fear or someone doing intimidate then go Inspire, if not consider Dirge). You are a master of artistry, a scholar of hidden secrets, and a captivating persuader. Bard feat, skill feat: 7: 4th-level spells, expert spellcaster, general feat, skill increase: 8: Bard feat, skill feat: 9: 5th-level spells, ancestry feat, great fortitude, resolve, skill. With the right choice of feats you can still be a skill monkey too. (4) Basic Muse (For the Versatile Performance Feat) (8) Inspire Courage. 1. 9, multitalented. Retraining usually requires you to spend time learning from a teacher, whether that entails physical training, studying at a library, or falling into shared magical trances. They tend to be eclectic, original, and creative, pushing the boundaries of what rigid society deems to. Archetypes with the multiclass trait represent diversifying your training into another class’s specialties. Prerequisites warrior muse. You gain a 1st- or 2nd-level bard feat. ORC. Supporting our 3 fighters, Champion and monk. Not sure on level 14 though. Archetype Ritualist. Save. I do this exactly for the reason you are presenting. Archetype Bard. I can absolutely TPK a level 9 party with level 8 or below monsters. That's a pretty effective package, and you would be using it a lot at low levels. You cast spells like a bard and gain the Cast a Spell activity. 100 4. 0. That by itself makes it worthwhile to get a bard dedication as a clever counterspeller. If the crossbow is a simple weapon, also increase the damage die size for your attacks made with that crossbow by one step. You gain detect magic, guidance, and read aura as occult innate cantrips. Some archetypes allow other feats beyond. That means that the Monk is twice as likely to critically hit than the Bard, and the Gunslinger is twice as likely to critically hit as the Monk. Pact of Draconic Fury, Pact of Eldritch Eyes, Pact of Fey Glamour, Pact of Infernal Prowess, Pact of the Final Breath, Sociable Vow. Then you can transform into a Huge raging bear, turn your animal companion into a huge raging bear, and bear around together. Beastmaster Dedication 2: Fairly simple, for the incredibly small price of being trained in Nature, you gain a young animal companion, either your first companion or a second if you already had one. You can use Performance instead of Diplomacy to Make an Impression and instead of Intimidation to Demoralize. Focus 1. ABOUT POP CULTURE PATHFINDER. And Beastmaster is a classic, a good archetype for all classes, but sadly I have no training in Nature. So if a class has great L1-L6 feats it makes it better. 1. See full list on rpgbot. You are a genteel master of style, culture, and decorum, aware of even the subtlest rules of etiquette. I'm super excited to play my skeleton rogue with bard dedication, they were a failing comedian in life that had to turn to crime before meeting a terrible fate trying to steal from a wizard tower. I am going to join a Extinction Curse game as a 3rd level Bard. You have to take further feats from the Bard. Your aura has the emotion, mental, and visual traits and grants you and allies within the aura a +1 status bonus to saving throws against fear. Lose the Path: React to impede and possibly divert a Stride. 156 2. Prerequisites trained in at least one skill to Decipher Writing. but if you don’t care about DCs, then any spell list is open to you, as well as Bard dedication. 0. Sorcerer/Bard Dedication is always great. Special You cannot select another dedication feat. Special You can't select another dedication feat until you have gained two other feats from the marshal archetype. The Thaumaturge is an exciting, nuanced, and capable martial class capable of stepping into several roles within the party. Targeted killing through. Your muse is a mystery, driving you to uncover the hidden. So far the only PF2e I've had a chance to run was shortly after release we made a bunch of FFVI characters at lv 8 and ran through some combats. The deeper you delve, the more powerful your performances become. Your muse is a mystery, driving you to uncover the hidden secrets of the multiverse. Your main niche is buff support and you'll do extremely well at it. Inspire Courage helps heal by making the fight faster. So, if I want to Inspire Courage before that, I need to be a master of Occult spellcasting :-(I even homebrewed a Class Archetype as a workaround against this pigeonholing. You gain an eidolon as well as the Manifest Eidolon activity. 5. Sentinel dedication feat only gives training in heavy armor if you already have training in both light AND medium armor. Source Advanced Player's Guide pg. u g3t nuthin nd u'l lik it. Bard Dedication Feat 2 Source Core Rulebook pg. You become trained in your choice of Acrobatics or Athletics; if you are already trained in both of these skills, you instead become trained in a skill of your choice. Human adds onto that with Cooperative Nature/Soul. Human Bard using a Whip to Trip enemies. I think the Background Once Bitten works here (Undead Lore lets you RP knowing about Liches, etc. Barbarian Dedication, Barbarian Resiliency, Bard Dedication, Barrier Shield, Base Kinesis, Basic Arcana, Basic Bard Spellcasting,. Your muse is a virtuoso, inspiring you to greater heights. In addition, you're surrounded by a marshal's aura in a 10-foot emanation. Archetype. I recently made a Dhampir Fencer Swashbuckler in a campaign using the Free Archetype variant, and i was just wondering if anyone had any advice for good potential archetypes. Multiclass. You gain these features as a Gunslinger. You can also use an acting Performance instead of. 0. Ancestry and background, initial proficiencies, champion’s code, deity and cause, deific weapon, champion’s reaction, devotion spells, champion feat, shield block. Versatile Performance is a class feat; the ability to ignore the language barrier for Demoralize is provided by Intimidating Glare, a first level skill feat. Source Advanced Player's Guide pg. In this book, the spellcasting archetypes are bard, cleric, druid, sorcerer, and wizard, but future books might introduce spellcasting archetypes that aren't multiclass archetypes. Your Level. A PF2e Guide by Niccaroo - Reddit - Last updated Jun 2022 EX Dragon Punch: DMerceless' Guide to Monk - Discussion topic - Last Updated May 2021 RPGBOT Monk Handbook - Last Updated Nov 2020 Oracle Divine Gift: A Guide to the PF2e Oracle - Reddit - Last Updated Jun 202 1 The Sobbing Shoggoths Oracle Guide (work in progress) - Last Updated May. ago When you first take the Bard dedication at level 2, you get only what it says you get, 2 cantrips, some skills, trained in spell attacks, etc. These will stack with your summoner focus cantrips and also buff the party and are great 1 action add ons as well as other composition spells so your party can benefit from your action economy boosting tandem feats. An alternative to Medic is Bard. Focus Spells. Fury bad u r bad. Swashbuckler Dedication Feat 2 Archetype Dedication Multiclass Source Advanced Player's Guide pg. Nets you 1 extra action per turn and the spells use the same DC as your Bard spells. You can perform rituals in only a fraction of the usual time. Most important part of the build : Swashbuckler Dedication Wit style and then One for All feat at lvl 4 . Bard already have access to whip, if you wanted two-handed then you can just as easily go mauler archetype. Bards are the most powerful support class in Pathfinder Second Edition in terms of buffs and debuffs, with their composition cantrips providing a variety of resource-free enhancements to the party's abilities, and their potent Occult spellcasting enabling them to cripple and confound foes with ease. This counts as having taken sufficient preparatory actions to Aid your ally on a skill check of your choice, regardless of the circumstances. Free, wizard dedication. Pathfinder 2e Nexus - Bard - A muse has called you to dabble in occult lore, allowing you to cast a few spells. You don't gain any other abilities from your choice of way. I used my turns buffing my allies and my eidolon. This means we have to look at the specific archetype for the restrictions, but the bard example gives us a pretty good idea of what to expect. Take the Hymn of Healing feat for some Fast Healing and Temp HP for an ally, and you now also have access to Soothe. Hello, first time building a 2e character and I'm still not very familiar with the rules. However, Multiclass archetypes allow you, at the cost. A true shadowdancer is a creature who flits on the edge of light and darkness. But reading about Bard dedication it seems I get to pick a muse ”as you would if you were a bard. Each time you gain a spell slot of a new level from the bard archetype, add a common. Poisons will have a very low dc until you get Powerful Alchemy (the mentioned feat), which is relatively late (level 8 alch feat = can get at 16 with dedication). Abilities gained at higher levels list the levels at which you gain them next to the features' names. Filled with bravado and eccentric over-the-topisms, Swashbucklers are a common trope across popular culture. Of course, a Dedication-based Bard does not gain spells every level, so their opportunities to swap spells are limited. Versatile Performance Feat 1. There's also Bard, though typically a Champion won't have the actions to spare for a Composition and the bonus may be too many levels away. Archetype:Just started playing bard in Ruby Phoenix. Bard Dedication Feat 2. You have that muse for all purposes, allowing you to take that muse’s feats, but you don’t gain any of the other abilities it grants. 1)Taking Bard dedication ( would be the same as taking investigator/rogue dedication and it costs 1 lvl 2+ Class Feat ) 2)Taking Bardic lore ( would instead be easier than taking the Investigator/rogue Skill Mastery feat, since the former is available through a lvl 4+ Class Feat, and the latter through a lvl 8+ Class Feat). I have read a bit about how Pf2e does multi-classing. By that nature, Champion being more reactive increases the build diversity in the game. You gain the mild, constant effects of the mystery's curse. Acrobat Dedication, Alchemist Dedication, Aldori Duelist Dedication, Alkenstar Agent Dedication, Alter Ego Dedication, Animal Trainer Dedication, Archaeologist Dedication, Archer Dedication, Artillerist Dedication, Assassin Dedication, Barbarian Dedication, Bard Dedication, Bastion Dedication, Beast Gunner Dedication, Beastmaster Dedication. You get slots sooner, and to 9th level. Multiclass. 0. But also unlike 5e, support matters. Is bard dedication acceptable in any measure? Charisma for Feint and Intimidation, Bardic Inspiration and it's variants, Occult Spells like True Strike, Heroism and Soothe. That is to say, a fourth-level bard who has Basic Cathartic Spellcasting has a total of 4 1st-level and 3 2nd-level bard spell slots: three of each from being a fourth. I think the first dedication feat is a great investment for lots of characters. Focus on those bard multiclass feats instead of fighter feats. You could try to play a grappling character. Your performance protects you and your allies. 0 Prerequisites Strength 14; Constitution 14 There’s a rage deep inside you that sometimes breaks loose, granting you some of the might of a barbarian in addition to your other abilities. The hidden. Secondly, while I don't mind playing a sub-optimal character for flavor reasons, I don't want to be dead weight and would like to optimize the build with my class feats leftover from Bard dedication, so advice there would be good. Animal Trainer Dedication Feat 2 Uncommon Source Pathfinder #152: Legacy of the Lost God pg. Look through this guide for spells I’ve tagged Wand or Scroll and consider whether that would be beneficial for you. A character shouldn't immediately get access to some of the best reactions in the game by taking one dedication feat. Remember once you get up a few levels and have more spells, you'll have a lot more options. Mostly a healer, but able to enter melee when necessary. When focused on finding your quarry, you're relentless. It also gives him access (with a Feat) to the Lay on Hands Focus Spell, which adds even more healing options. I'm playing a Gnome Rogue with Bard dedication (Enigma muse, but I'm really just taking it for spellcasting) who has ended up being a cross between James Bond and Othar Tryggvassen (his self-introduction is "Ulthar Halvassyn, Gentleman Investigator! Man of mystery, agent of intrigue, and occasional dabbler in. 44. You gain a spell repertoire with two common cantrips from the occult spell list or any other occult cantrips you learn or discover. 157 2. Exorcist Dedication Feat 4. In Slithering we had a cleric, but they were a warpriest and were pretty much the frontline with the Wild Druid. In some cases, you’ll have to pay your instructor. It is a pretty widespread opinion around this sub and the official forums that Arcane and Occult are the best lists by a wide margin. Myself and the Cleric are the only casters in the party - so I've assumed the role of primary offensive caster for the party. Agreed. This player will either have to make a new character wholecloth, or have some diegetic reason why their character's abilities changed as they go. And of course all the things that sorcerer archetypes had. Failure The composition lasts 1 round, but you don't spend the Focus Point for casting this spell. I think you'd be better off with a more specialized archetype like Loremaster, Marshal, or. You get 1 spell slot thats 1 spell level below your highest (and below) Ex. Medic Dedication will allow multiple uses of Battle Medicine to have an alternative to Heal spells. Archetype Cleric. You will need CHA anyway, so you aren't going out of your way. Assume a martial character with no spellcasting takes an archetype dedication feat at level 2 that gives them access to spontaneous spellcasting (bard, sorcerer, oracle). ) Bow Ranger - Now that they have warden spells (i. Magic Missile H: Pelt creatures with unerring bolts of magical force. Bard. You can also use an acting Performance instead of. But reading about Bard dedication it seems I get to pick a muse ”as you would if you were a bard. Fighter dedication requires 14 Dex and 14 Str and gives access to Martial weapons. You become trained in Religion and the mystery's skill; if you were already trained, you become trained in a skill of your choice. Basic Bard Spellcasting Feat 4. trained in Occultism or other skill (if already trained), also perfectly understandable, most spellcasters dedications gain something similar. This would allow them to pick up this cantrip by investing in Bard feats, which also allows them to pick up the Lingering Composition Focus Spell, which extends the duration of the spell by 3 rounds on a success, meaning they don. Our model. The alchemist dedication feat doesn't Grant you the formula book feature of the alchemist class. You become trained in your choice of Acrobatics or Athletics; if you are already trained in both of these skills, you instead become trained in a skill of your choice. 2. Buffs are extremely important in this system, and they're the bard's bread and butter. Familiars are a small, magical animal-like creature that serves as equal parts pet and multipurpose tool. Combo with bless spell and prot evil 10'. Shadowdancer. You can’t select a multiclass archetype’s dedication feat if you are a member of the class of the same name. •. Basically, any class that has either a Focus Point innately and a level 1 feat that grants another Focus Spell (e. Just because you can have a two-handed weapon, cast shield as a cantrip, and cast true strike when you get first level spells. 0. 1. Cantrip 1. Every other class listed is going to play more or less the same as their 5e counterpart, even if the mechanics to arrive at those places are different. There are certain feats that let you gain access to spells outside your normal tradition, but part of any caster class's identity and balance is tied up in using the intended spell tradition. Dandy just fits the bard. Class Features. Bard dedication on a Stumbling Stance user. Through the power of prayers or ritual incantations, one mundane object in your possession becomes a spirit dwelling. Versatile Performance is a class feat; the ability to ignore the language barrier for Demoralize is provided by Intimidating Glare, a first level skill feat. . Depends on what you go for, really. 101 4. New comments cannot be posted and votes cannot be cast. I would consider, getting Order Explorer shifter druid, And Barbarian dedication, Bear barbarian. Archetype Ritualist. Spamming Summons Witch Go Beastmaster get cackle to cast two summons+companion every round. With Warpriest i have training in medium armor, and later on i grab heavy armor with Champion Dedication, that also grants me access to powerful Champion's Reaction. a Poppet's Charisma ability boost can make Bard a good choice, while their Dexterity ability flaw. Source Advanced Player's Guide pg. OP could be a Wizard and still take the Bard Dedication by investing in 14 Charisma, or Multitalented as a Half-Elf. 0. Harmonize makes the immediately next composition cantrip not be interrupted by another composition cantrip. Prerequisites Archer Dedication. When you Cast the Spell and the first time each round you Sustain the Spell, the target gains 2 temporary Hit Points, which last for 1 round. You inspire your allies with words or tunes of encouragement. Up to 6 actions a turn. Olliebird. Player Builds. Biggest problem is he's Chaotic Neutral, which a Champion cannot be. These are typically class feats, such as fighter feats that represent certain combat styles. Level 10 - Raconteur's Reload, which phenomenal for a Bard. How does Bard Dedication work on a Psychic?It's funny you mention that. Basically one action a turn to sustain your choice of buff ranging from. You gain the Bardic Lore feat and add true strike to your spell repertoire. Welcome to my Deep Dive into the Bard Class of Pathfinder 2e! A staple class in any TTRPG for the past 20 years! How has Pathfinder 2nd Edition changed them?. This is not an issue for Inspire Courage or Inspire. This is exactly why I love PF2E so much, it just seems like characters are going to be so unique by level 8 and classes are just so versatile. Source Core Rulebook pg. You are a dynamo with the crossbow. Resource & Tools. You cast spells like a bard and gain the Cast a Spell activity. It being a focus spell just means that it's limited to classes that have a feat/class feature to get the focus spell. Success The composition lasts 3 rounds. You gain a +2 circumstance bonus to damage with crossbows. Fighter Dedication Feat 2. It’s the 1960s, in Kitsilano – home of Vancouver’s counterculture. Archetype Archer. That said:a lot of Bard decisions tree stuff is bardic cantrip based, 3-action based, range based. Class Features. Class Features. The Sentinel Archetype is one shining exception that not only grants Trained in Light, Medium, or Heavy, but also scales your armor to Expert and beyond based on your own class. Archetype Sorcerer. 221 4. Bard also offers the Inspire Competence cantrip, which is a straight upgrade to Aid. In this book, the spellcasting archetypes are bard, cleric, druid, sorcerer, and wizard, but future books might introduce spellcasting archetypes that aren't multiclass archetypes. Warpriest does fall off later in the game. Basically, a kinder, gentler warpriest. jsled. Dual Classing, on the other hand, is essentially leveling in 2 classes at once, with 2 sets of class feats, the highest health increase, best saves, etc. Champion is almost always a good choice for an MC. Ancestry and background, initial proficiencies, eidolon, evolution feat, link spells, spell repertoire, summoner spellcasting. Alchemist Dedication, Barbarian Dedication, Bard Dedication, Champion. Thanks for pointing this out. 8% year over year to $67. You have the powerful champion reaction. You get two skills (except for Wizard), two cantrips, and access to the spell list for using wands and scrolls. Skillsoft (NYSE: SKIL) is a leading education platform that stands out as an attractive option for investment in 2024. 1. Bard has a lot of Linguistics stuff, meaning more languages are always nice. Here is how I tried to capture the different aspects of the Jester in PF2e. With the exception of stonefist and bomber's, all elixirs are useful. You can perform multiple compositions simultaneously. Targeted killing through stealth and subterfuge is the expertise of an assassin. You can use Acrobatics instead of Athletics for this check. This lets you take Goblin Song at level 1, so that early on your barbarian has a bard aspect even before they take a bard feat and it lets you debuf enemies for any caster that will target their will save. Cast [reaction] somatic or verbal; Trigger You or an ally within 60 feet rolls a saving throw against an auditory or visual effect. Bard Dedication can get you inspire courage and dirge of doom. Help launching PF2e high school club instead of "D&D"Instead, I highly recommend the Pathfinder Agent dedication, rolled into Scrollmaster. Dedication Prerequisites. 2. 1. When you Cast the Spell and the first time each round you Sustain the Spell, the target gains 2 temporary Hit Points, which last for 1 round. You. Cast [one-action] verbal. If you are looking for a specific build, try this: Pick up Pathfinder Agent Dedication at lvl 2, giving you Expert in another knowledge. The difference is that PF2e martials hit like trucks while 5e martials hit like kittens, so your damage relative to martials is down significantly. 2. 222 4. Monk gets little penalty from wasting Two Actions on Spells because of Flurry of Blows, and attacking more than 2 times is usually a gamble for the 20 anyways. Recall Knowledge Witch Either loremaster or Bard Dedication if you want some Bard things. Bard dedication offers Hymn of Healing, a good sustained healing spell for a tanking party member. That way, you get bardic lore and future access to the feats of two muses. Grapple is a mechanic that isn't engaged much because it competes with Trip, but Grapple has some interesting benefits over Trip (notably, Crit Success on Grapple is absolutely brutal compared to Trip Success on Trip). As an example, players who want to take the Bard Dedication Archetype in Pathfinder need to meet the prerequisite of having Charisma 14. We make fun pathfinder 2e builds based on characters from Marvel, DC, Riot Games, Final. 149 2. Bard Dedication Feat 2 Archetype Dedication Multiclass Prerequisite (s) Charisma 14 You cast spells like a bard and gain the Cast a Spell activity.